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In 2005, New York’s Legislature created an Amistad Commission to review state curriculum regarding the slave trade. All people should know of and remember the human carnage and dehumanizing atrocities committed during the period of the African slave trade and slavery in America and consider the vestiges of slavery in this country. It is vital to educate our citizens on these events, the legacy of slavery, the sad history of racism in this country, and on the principles of human rights and dignity in a civilized society.
Governor Cuomo Highlights $250,000 in Funding for Buffalo’s Michigan Street African American Heritage Corridor Commission
Governor Cuomo Announces Opening of New Black History Month Exhibit at the Capitol
New York State Parks on Long Island Celebrate Black History Month
Statement from Governor Andrew M. Cuomo on Martin Luther King Jr. Day
Harlem's Schomburg Center has been named among 24 new National Historical Landmarks
The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture in New York City represents the idea of the African Diaspora, a revolutionizing model for studying the history and culture of people of African descent that used a global, transnational perspective. The idea and the person who promoted it, Arthur (Arturo) Alfonso Schomburg (1874-1938), an Afro-Latino immigrant and self-taught bibliophile, reflect the multicultural experience of America and the ideals that all Americans should have intellectual freedom and social equality.
See press release here.
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
AFRICAN-AMERICAN BURIAL GROUND IN LOWER MANHATTAN
A Sacred Space in Manhattan: From about the 1690s until 1794, both free and enslaved Africans were buried in a 6.6-acre burial ground in Lower Manhattan, outside the boundaries of the settlement of New Amsterdam, later known as New York. Lost to history due to landfill and development, the grounds were rediscovered in 1991 as a consequence of the planned construction of a Federal office building.
"Harriet Tubman was an iconic New Yorker who helped change the course of this nation, and she is well deserving of this distinction. She showed bravery and resilience in the face of injustice, putting her life and liberty at risk countless times for the freedom of others. Just as her home in Auburn, Cayuga County, stands as a landmark to her incredible history, this distinction will ensure that Harriet Tubman's legacy endures for generations yet to come."
GOVERNOR CUOMO ANNOUNCES GRAND OPENING OF BLACK HISTORY MONTH EXHIBIT AT NEW YORK STATE CAPITOL
New Exhibit Pays Tribute to Ten African-American Activists Who Fought for Social Justice
SCHOMBURG CENTER FOR RESEARCH IN BLACK CULTURE
Buffalo Soldiers: The First African American 'Park Rangers'
Celebrating Frederick Douglass

New York was a national center for abolitionism, where the NAACP was created and the birthplace of the modern gay rights movement. Sites across the state bring this heritage to life for lovers of justice and history.
The homes of nationally famous abolitionists, from John Brown to Gerrit Smith, are ready to be toured, as is the home of the Underground Railroad's most famous "conductor," Harriet Tubman. Museums explore the life of Frederick Douglas , and the National Abolition Hall of Fame remains of those who fought for equality.
"Through the African American Lens"
Smithsonian
National Museum of African American History and Culture
The African-American Migration Experience- Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
Seneca Village may possibly have been Manhattan's first stable community of African American property owners. Located from 81st to 89th Streets between Seventh and Eighth Avenues in what is now a section of Central Park, the village is important part of the history of New York City.
http://www.centralparknyc.org/things-to-see-and-do/attractions/seneca-village-site.html
CUNY-TV’s “Independent Sources” recently took a look at Seneca Village in “Lost and Found New York”
http://www.cuny.tv/show/independentsources/PR2003217
On Saturday, May 24, 2010, Wings of Eagles Discovery Center was proud to host the Return of the Red Tails event that featured a legendary group of African Americans, the Tuskegee Airmen. Nine members of the Airmen were able to attend including Dr. Roscoe C. Brown, a Tuskegee Airman and Red Tail Squadron commander, who was the gala's keynote speaker.

A special exhibit showcasing the history of the Tuskegee Airmen was on display for the event

The Tuskegee Airmen arrive at Wings of Eagles Discovery Center

A P-51 Mustang restored to look like one the Tuskegee Airmen would have flown (including the red tail!) did a fly-over during the event.
For more photos, go to: http://www.wingsofeagles.com/?p=3272
For Young Readers:
A Free Woman On God's Earth: The True Story of Elizabeth Mumbet Freeman, The Slave Who Won Her Freedom
By Jana Laiz and Ann-Elizabeth Barnes
A Free Woman On God's Earth is a juvenile biography for ages 8 and up containing over 40 illustrations. It is the story of Elizabeth Mumbet Freeman, the enslaved African woman who had the courage and conviction to speak what was in her heart, suing for her freedom in a Massachusetts court of law. In gaining her own freedom, she set the stage for the abolition of slavery in Massachusetts in 1783. An engaging history that fulfils the Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks for third, fourth and fifth grades in the categories of Local Biography, Local History, Revolutionary War Heroes.
Abolitionist Brooklyn -
Pursuit of Freedom at the Brooklyn Historical Society
Learn more about African-American History Month Exhibits during the month of February:
The Amistad Commission and New York Department of State Celebrate African-American History Month (doc)
Address to the New York State Civil War Commission:
http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/mlk/
Civil War Soldier. J. Oldershaw, photographer, 1864.
Photograph print on carte-de-visite. Beinecke Library, Yale University.
For Young Readers:
As featured in the motion picture film of the same name.
The original adult version of same title was written by
Solomon Northup, a free African American and native of
Saratoga, New York.

Featured Exibits:
The Tuskegee Airmen, one of the exhibits
honoring the African-American impact
in World War II at the Wings of Eagles
Discovery Center
Underground Railroad History Project of the Capital Region
The 13th Annual Underground Railroad Public History Conference Organized by Underground Railroad History Project of the Capital Region, Inc. – April 11-13, 2014 at Russell Sage College, Troy, NY
In 2014 Underground Railroad History Project of the Capital Region has chosen to focus on the role of slavery as the impetus for the Underground Railroad movement, and to investigate the legacy of slavery against which the Underground Railroad movement is interpreted and made relevant for us today. The enslavement of African descended people in the Americas, and the United States in particular, has contributed to the historical and cultural setting in which we find ourselves.
We invite proposals that address reinterpretations, teaching, new research, and other ways that illustrate, address and celebrate the story historically and contemporarily. Also welcomed are proposals related to the Underground Railroad Movement, enslavement, or emancipation in the United States, and the relevance for us today.
For more information: http://undergroundrailroadhistory.org/category/annual-conference/
Abolitionists, the Underground Railroad and the Struggle for Freedom in New York
Sunday, September 22, 2013 1-2:30 PM. New York State Museum
Courtesy of the Albany Institute of History & Art
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| Sanford Robinson Gifford on National Guard Duty for the Union | A poster announcing a speech by Civil Rights Leader and Founder of the National Council of Negro Women Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune |
Courtesy of the New York State Military Museum
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| Brady Harper’s Ferry | Unidentified African-American from the Civil War |
Courtesy of the Rensselaer County Historical Society
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| Liberty Street Presbyterian Church / Rev. Henry Highland Garnet |
Rev. Henry Highland Garnet was an important figure in the abolitionist movement. Henry Highland Garnet was born into slavery in Maryland in 1815. When his master dies in 1824, his family escaped from slavery and ends up in New York City in 1826. In 1840, Garnet travels to Troy to become a teacher in a school for African-American children. In 1842, Garnet was ordained by the Troy Presbytery and he becomes the first minister of the Liberty Street Presbyterian Church, an African-American congregation.
After this, Rev. Garnet becomes active in the anti-slavery movement. He was involved with the American Anti-Slavery society. He published and distributed a small paper The Clarion, whose objective was "to aid the Negro in all aspects of his emancipation." With William G. Allen, also of Troy, he produced the periodical The National Watchman. Unfortunately, no copies of The Clarion exist.
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| A.M.E. Zion Church Board & Trustees / Draft Riot Proclamation / A.M.E. Zion Church |
RCHS has a letter from Mr. Charles Gidney, in the group photograph, to the Mayor describing the horrors of the draft riots that occurred in Troy.
Courtesy of the Buffalo State University
CURRENT EXHIBITIONS:
An Irrepressible Conflict: The Empire State in the Civil War
Saturday, September 22, 2012 - Sunday, September 22, 2013
Exhibition Hall
For more information: http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/exhibits/special/CivilWar.cfm
I Shall Think of You Often: The Civil War Story of Doctor and Mary Tarbell
Saturday, March 30, 2013 - Sunday, September 22, 2013
South Lobby
For more information: http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/exhibits/special/tarbell.cfm
MORE EXHIBITS AT NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM:
Black Capital: Harlem in the 20s – http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/exhibits/longterm/harlem.html
The Mid-Hudson Antislavery History Project (MHAHP) is a non-profit group created in 2006 to bring together researchers, educators, community leaders, and members of the public to:
Read more at: www.mhantislaveryhistoryproject.org
Underground Railroad History Project researches and preserves the local and national history of the anti-slavery and Underground Railroad movements, their international connections, and their legacies to later struggles; it engages in public education and dialogue about these movements and their relevance to modern society. Find out more at: www.UndergroundRailroadHistory.org